高一英语模块1 unit 1 词汇ii教学案unit one (词汇ii)1. develop v. 培养,养成;发展,开发;(胶片)冲洗 ①the girl developed an interest in dancing at her early age . ②the place has developed from a small village into a big city.③the company develops new software. 这家公司 开发 新软件。④i’d like the film developed this afternoon.adj. developing 发展中的;developed 发达的;china is a developing country while america is a developed one.n. development with the development of industry, more waste is produced.2. gift n.①礼物,赠品 (present) the watch was a gift from my mother. ②天赋,才能(talent) …for sth. / for doing sth. she has a great gift for music.gifted adj. 有天赋的 一个天资聪慧的孩子 a gifted child 3. please v. 使满意;取悦 can’t the result please you? adj. pleasing 令人高兴的 pleased 某人感到高兴的 pleasant 令人愉快的 ①a piece of pleasing news ②′it is a pleasant journey ,’he said in a pleased voice. ③she was very pleased with her exam results. n. pleasure ①it is a pleasure to meet you.== pleasure to meet you.②thank you for doing that. it is a pleasure .③can you help me to carry some books? with pleasure 乐意地
4. cover n. (书的)封面;盖子 back cover (书的)封底 v. ①覆盖 cover with == be covered with she covered her face with her hands. ②包括,涉及 这部词典里有那个单词吗? is that word covered in the dictionary? 这些讲座涉及各个学科。 the lectures cover a lot of subjects. ③行走(一段路程) by sunset, we had covered 30 miles. ④报道 the bbc will cover all the news.5. regret v./ n. 遗憾,抱歉;后悔,惋惜 v. … doing sth. 对做过的事感到后悔 (事情已发生) … to do sth. 很遗憾去做某事(某事没发生) … that … ①i regret telling him the truth . (告诉他实情) ②i regret to tell you that you didn’t pass /failed the exam. (告诉你你考试没及格) ③我姐姐很后悔没有帮助我。 my sister regrets not helping me. ④使我后悔的是在我读书期间我没尽力。to my regret , i didn’t try my best when i was at school. 类似的有:remember / stop …6. inform v. 通知, 告知 … sb. of sth. n. information 一则信息 a piece of information you’d better inform them of the time for the meeting. 消息灵通的 well informed 见多识广的;知识渊博的 7. require v. 要求,需求 … sb. to do sth. … that… (should) do sth. … doing / to be done
①i ’m required to the teacher’s office at once.== the teacher requires that i (should) go to his office at once. ②我的表需要修了。my watch requires repairing. == my watch requires to be repaired. 类似 want / need doing / to be done n. requiremeat (从句中也用should , should 可省) they refused my requirement that we (should) have a rest.随 堂 检 测一、翻译①(书的)封底 back cover ②对……满意 be pleased with ③后悔做过某事 regret doing sth. ④通知某人某事 inform sb. of sth. ⑤一个令人愉快的夜晚 a pleasant evening ⑥发达国家 developed countries ⑦礼物,赠品 gift
⑧要求某人做某事 require sb. to do sth. 二、完成句子1、他对科学产生了兴趣。 he developed an interest in science.2、我昨天把胶卷拿去冲洗了。 i had the film developed yesterday.3、你不可取悦所有人 you cannot please all the people. 4、昨天,tom在桌子上铺了一层纸(2句) tom covered the desk with a piece of paper yesterday. the desk was covered with a piece of paper yesterday. 5、很抱歉,我不能来 i regret to say that i cannot come. 6、这些花草需要每天浇水。(water) the flowers and grass requires/needs/wants watering every day. requires/needs/wants/ to be watered every day.
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