i.   teaching aims: a) try to remember some important words and expressions; b) pay attention to the usage of some language pointsⅱ. teaching yourself:  a) main words:1.         valuable （宝贵的，珍贵的）  2.         period  （时期；阶段）3.         argument （争论；辩论）4.         freedom （自由）5.         relationship（关系）6.         mainly（主要地；大体上）7.         spare（空闲的；多余的）8.         selfish （自私的）b) important words: 词汇词汇用法词汇拓展forbid  vt.禁止；阻止（forbade/forbad,forbidden,forbidding) forbidden  adj禁止的forbidden cityforbidding冷峻的，令人生畏的a forbidding appearance/look/manner冷峻的样子/面孔/态度ban/ prohibit表示禁止，不准keep/ stop/ prevent/ prohibit/ discourage+ sb from doing sthsuggest  v.建议；暗示 suggestion n. suggest sth/suggest sth to sb,/suggest (to sb)that sb (should) do sth. suggested answer/it’s suggested that +虚拟/put forward a suggestion that+虚拟

advise sth/doing sth

advise sb to do sth

advise that+ 从句

propose to do sth

recommend

advocate

 fightfight pollution/fight a disease/fight about[over]/fight against slavery/ fight for freedom/ fight one’s way/win[lose] a fight fight /battle/war/campaignargue with sb about/ over sthvaluablesome valuable advice /valuable experience/be valuable to sb.=be of great [some, little, no]value to/value for money/value your friendshipvalue  n. valueless=worthless adj.     invaluable= pricelessc) main phrases:1. be upset over对某事沮丧                  2. deal with 处理3. ask for some help求助                    4.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事5. treat sb well/ badly 待某人好                    6. be rude to sb  对某人粗鲁7. insist on doing sth坚持做某事              all the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ___badly wounded and that he ___at once.     a. should be; be operated on    b. were; must be operated on    c. was; should be operated    d. was; be operated on 一般说来，若该谓语动词所表示的动作尚未发生，或尚未成为事实，则用虚拟语气；若该谓语动词所表示的动作已经发生，或已经成为事实，则要用陈述语气。分析上题的句意，可知只有选d最合适。 8. chat online 网上聊天9. harm one’s relationship 伤害关系            do harm to sb / do sb harm10. have fun玩得高兴 11.after all  毕竟                           12. like crazy 发疯似的d) main sentences:1.to our surprise, the reason that/ which/ \ he explained to the teacher was the same as the last one.i don’t know the reason why/ for which he was late.2.no matter where we are, we can keep in touch with our old friends whoever/ anyone that broke the law should be punished.3.as long as you tell the truth, you can go unpunished.4.in the interest of everyone, someone suggests forbidding arguing about this problem.5.in our spare time, we should read more books which are valuable to us.iii. consolidation: 1. the man insisted _____ a taxi for me even though i told him i lived nearby.      a. find                  b. to find              c. on finding          d. in finding   2.______ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.a. now that                     b. after                 c. although                  d. as soon as3. i thought her nice and honest _____ i met her.a. first time         b. for the first time c. the first time             d. by the first time4. people may have different opinions about karen, but i admire her. _____, she is a great musician.a. after all                         b. as a result         c. in other words          d. as usual 5.  more people will eat out in restaurants _____ they do today.a. than                        b. when                c. while                       d. as6.  li ming insisted that he ________ anything at all.a. hadn ' t stolen        b. shouldn ' t steal       c. doesn ' t steal   d. steal7.  he acted as if he ________ everything in the world.a. knew               b. knows                  c. has known      d. won't know7. they started off late and got to the airport with minutes to ______.       a. spare                b. catch                c. leave          d. make8.they thought daniel didn’t spend the money reasonably,________ did he clean the house.a.so            b. neither        c. not        d. either9. if your mother and wife are very ill at the same time and you can only help one at a time, who would you rather have _______to the hospital at first?a. send          b.sending        c.sent         d. to be sent10. –what do you think makes him so cross?   -_____________ the exam.     a. he failed      b. he failing      c. his failing    d. to have failedcacad  aaabac ii.writing假如你是李华，希望通过外籍教师peter找一位英语笔友。请写一封短信，描述一下你理想中笔友的条件，并说明为什么选这样的笔友。具体条件包括：年龄；性别；爱好（旅游，运动；宠物等）可运用下列词语笔友pen pal/pen friend 2.和某人交朋友make friends with3.与…相似be similar to /have sth in common with sth 4.与…分享share sth with sb5.对某人忠诚be loyal to sb .6.相互信任trust each other/believe in each other7.与….保持联系keep in touch with sb 8.喜欢/爱好是…my hobby is … i like…best i’m writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor. i want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similar to mine. in my mind, she is someone who is interested in travelling, swimming, and playing table tennis. besides, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as i have kept one at home for some time. with such a pen friend, i hope i can share with her our experiences in travelling, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common. and i believe i will improve my english by doing so and learn more about her country. i look forward to hearing from you soon. best regards, li hua 

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