unit 1  will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人2. less free time 更少的空闲时间     3. in ten years  XX年后4. fall in love with… 爱上…            5. live alone单独居住6. feel lonely感到孤独   7. keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon飞上月球   9. hundreds of +复数 数百/几百  （概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）           10. the same as 和……相同 11. a be different from b a与b不同12. wake up 醒来13. wake sb. up表示 “唤醒某人”         14. get bored变得厌倦 15. go skating去滑冰         16. lots of/a lot of许多（修饰可数不可数名词）17. at the weekends=on weekends     在周末     （请记得收藏本站-一路高升范文网，以获取更多新鲜内容）  18. study at home on computers在家通过电脑学习 19. agree with sb.同意某人(的意见)20. agree on sth. 同意某事21. i don’t agree. = i disagree.我不同意22. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上23. on vacation=for vacations度假24. help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事25. many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼26. live in an apartment住在公寓里

27. live on the twelfth floor住在12楼  28. live at no.332,shanghai street   住在上海路332号29. as a reporter 作为一名记者30. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明31. are you kidding? 你在骗我吗    32. in the future 在将来/在未来33. no more=not …anymore不再    (强调多次发生的动作不再发生)34. no longer=not… any longer不再     （强调状态不再发生）35. besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）36. be able to与can  能、会37  be big and crowded大而且拥挤38. be in college在上大学39. live on a space station  住在太空站40. dress casually 穿得很随意41. casual clothing 休闲服饰42. win the next world cup  赢得世界杯 43. win award 获奖44. come true  变成现实45. take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间46. be fun to watch 看起来有趣47. over and over again  一次又一次 48. be in different shapes  形状不同49. twenty years from now  今后20年50.be used by sb 被某人使用unit 2  what should i do? unit 2  what should i do? 1. too loud 太大声           2. out of style过时的   in style  流行的3. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb       .给…..打电话     4. enough money足够的钱      (enough修饰名词时不必后置)5. busy enough 够忙      (enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)       6. a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票the key to the lock/ the key(answer)to the question不用of表示7. talk about 谈论     on the phone 用电话8. pay for付款9. spend…on sth.=spend...( in) doing sth. 在…花钱 10. it takes sb. sometime to do sth.       某人做某事花…的时间         11. borrow …from从….借( 借进来)12. lend…to 把…借给（借出去）13. you can keep the book for a week         你可以借这本书一周。（不用borrow或lend）14. buy sth for sb为……买东西 15. tell sb to do /not to do sth.sth 告诉某人做某事16. want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do       想某人做某事17. find out  发现；查清楚；弄明白       18. fail the test=not pass the test 考试不及格19. fail in (doing) sth…在...上失败,变弱20. succeed in (doing) sth 在...方面成功21. write sb a letter/write to sb.　给某人写信22. surprise sb.　使某人吃惊   （类似有：surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人）23. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是…24. look for a par（请记得收藏本站-一路高升范文网，以获取更多新鲜内容）t-time job找一份兼职的工作25. get/find a part-time job找到一份兼职的工作26. ask sb. for…　寻求/向某人要某物　　　 27. have a bake sale 卖烧烤28. argue with sb = have an argument with sb.       与某人争吵　　　　　 29. have a fight with sb.=fight with与某人打架　　 30. prepare for…=get ready for… 为…做准备　　　　　 31. after-school clubs(activities)课外俱乐部（活动）32. be/get used to doing  习惯做某事33. used to do过去经常/常常做某事34. be used for doing=be used to do sth.       被用于做某事    　　 35. fill… up 填补；装满…be full of装满36. return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb.          把某物归还给某人　37. get on /along well with与…相处很好      38. all kinds of 各种各样39. as much as possible=as much as you can          尽可能多40. take part in=join in 参加（某种活动/集会）           41. a bit =a little  一点儿      （当修饰形容词或比较级时）42. a bit of =a little of  一点儿/一些     （修饰不可数名词）43. be angry with… 生…的气      44. by oneself=on one’s own 某人自己/独自地45. on the one hand一方面         46. on the other hand 另一方面47. i find/feel/think it difficult to do...       我发现/感到/认为做某事很难.48. see/hear/watch sb. doing sth.          看到/听见/注视某人正在做…49. not…until 直到…才（谓语动词一般是非延续动词）     50.  radio advice program  电台提建议的节目51  be original 新颖的52. leave something somewhere把某物忘在某处53. sports clothes运动服54. the same age as=as old as 和--- 年龄一样55. the tired children 疲惫不堪的孩子56. complain about (doing sth)抱怨、57.take their children from activity to activity        带着孩子参加一个接一个的活动58.try to do sth,  尽量干某事  59..be under too much pressure  压力太大60.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈61.take part in after-school clubs 参加课后俱乐部62.competition starts from a very young age         竞争从很小年纪就开始了         63.compare…with  和---比较64.organized activities 有组织的活动    

unit 3  what were you doing when the ufo arrived?1. in front of  在……的前面（外部）2. in the front of 在……的前面（内部）3. in the library 在图书馆4. get out of/get into出……之外/进入5. sleep late睡懒觉 6. sleep well睡得好go to sleep=fall asleep 睡着7. walk down/along沿……走8. take off (飞机)起飞；脱下（衣帽）9. on sunday evening在星期日晚上10. in the tree在树上  11. on the tree在树上12. take photos=take pictures照相13. at the train station在火车站14. run away跑开，逃跑15. as+adj原形 as 和…一样… 16. buy/draw/make sth. for sb.为某人买/画/制作17. walk home走回家18. in history在历史上19. for example=such as 例如20. in the city of 在……市21. on the playground在操场上22. ten minutes ago 十分钟前23. take place发生（强调必然性）24. happen to sth./sb.发生（强调偶然性） what has happened to you?    what’s the matter with you?    what’s wrong with you?25. of course=sure=certainly当然   26. all over the world=around the world 遍及全世界

27. outside/inside the station 在车站外/内28. next to 相邻，紧贴29. close to 接近于；在附近30. be ill in hospital/bed生病住院/在床31. hear about/of 听说（间接听到）32. in silence沉默不语    33. keep silent 保持沉默34. an unusual experience  一次不寻常的经历35. have fun doing sth 干某事有乐趣      36. have difficult time doing sth干某事有困难37. have meaning to 对... 有意义   38. become the first chinese astronaut in space        成为中国第一个太空宇航员39. a national hero 一个民族英雄     40. be famous all over the world 全世界出名   41. for the first time  第一次42. at the doctor’s    在诊所43. cut hair 理发44. take turn 依次轮流45. in the barber’s chair坐在理发店的椅子上46. be scared of sth\sb害怕某事、某人be scared to do sth 害怕做某事47. begin a sentence with 以一个句子开头48. run with…跟着。。。跑49. say(said) to sb 对某人说50. be helpful for sb 对某人事有益的

unit4 he said i was hard-working1. watch soap opera 观看连续剧2. have a surprise party for sb    为某人举办一个惊喜的聚会3. go to swh to do sth 去某地做某事4. drinks and snacks饮料和零食5. speak three languages说三种语言6. a hard-working student一个勤奋学习的学生7. work on sth 从事某事8.every saturday 每周六9.first of all首先 10.both……and……两者都11.neither….nor 两者都不   （谓语动词要注意就近和对称原则）12.most of…绝大多数13.an exciting week令人兴奋的一周14.agree on something 同意某人的计划15.agree to do sth.答应/同意做…16.pass on (to)传递17.be supposed to do sth被期望或被要求做... ...18.be mad at ……对……疯狂/生气19.do better in=be better at 在......方面做得更好20.be in good health 身体健康21.report card 　成绩单22.sound /feel /smell /taste /look （请记得收藏本站-一路高升范文网，以获取更多新鲜内容）      系动词，一般只能跟adj.做表语23.sound like听起来像…feel like   感觉像smell like  闻起来像taste like  尝起来像look like   看起来像…24.get… over　 克服；恢复；原谅25.open up打开/展开/开发/揭露26.care for照料；照顾；意愿；计较　

27.end-of-yearexam=final exam      期末考试28.not----anymore不再29.do a home project  做作业30.be surprised\happy\excited to do sth 做某事感到惊讶、高兴、激动31.be \get nervous 感到紧张32.have a very hard time with.. 在---日子不好过33.an disappointing result 令人失望的结果34.take\ leave a message捎（留）个口信35.have a big fight with sb  与。。。大打一架                36.it is a good idea for sb. to do sth对某人来说做...是个好主意37.to teach in china’s rural area          在中国的贫困山区教书38.feel lucky 感到幸运39.people who need help 需要帮助的人40.something we can do for them  我们能为他们做的事41.there is no difference between… and …        在....和...之间没有区别42. the hope project 希望工程unit 5  if you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!1. at the party 在晚会上2. ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事3. stay at home 呆在家4. half the class/students 一半学生5. get injured受伤6. have a great time =have a wonderful\good time　 玩得高兴7. take …away运走取走 put away 收起来放好8. all the time=always　一直，始终9. make a living (by doing sth)谋生10. in order to do sth…　为了做某事11. have a party 举行聚会12. go to college上大学13. be famous for… 因……而著称14. be famous as… 作为…而出名15. make money =earn money挣钱16. in fact　事实上17. laugh at… 嘲笑18. too much太多(修饰不可数名词)too many太多(修饰可数名词复数) much too+形容词/副词 太…19. get exercise 　锻炼 注意（exercise当“锻炼”是不可数名词；而当“操”“练习”是可数名词）20. travel around the world周游世界21. work hard 努力工作22. wear jeans穿牛仔裤23. let ... in　允许……进入，嵌入  24. keep…out  不允许。。进入25. get an education　获得教育26. take… away拿开，拿走27. study for the test准备考试28. make some food 准备食物  make dumplings 做水饺   make the bed 整理床铺29. half the class 一半的学生30. the rules for school parties 学校派对的规则 31. children’s hospital儿童医院32. join the lions 加入狮队33. give money to schools and charities           给学校和慈善组织捐钱             34. become a professional soccer player          成为一个职业的足球运动员35. organize the games for the class party        为班级派对准备游戏36. play sports for a living 靠体育运动为生                  unit 6 how long have you been collecting shells?1. raise money for筹钱         2. collect stamps集邮        3. run out of…用尽           4. by the way顺便说一下5. on the way to..在…的路上6. be interested in 对…感兴趣          7. more than=over 超过8. fly kites放风筝9. start class 开始上课10. starta snow globe collector’s club                 开办雪球仪收集者俱乐部11. the most common(unusual,interesting)hobby         最普通的爱好12. listen to music videos 听音乐碟片13. organize a talent show to raise money for charity 为慈善机构捐钱而举办的才艺展示14. extraenglishlessons  额外的英语课15. haveproblemswiththe language语言方面有问题16. thecapitalofheilongjiang province 黑龙江的省会17. an interesting city with a colorful history        一个有着丰富多彩历史文化的有趣的城市18. three and a half years =three years and a half 三年半19. a pair of skates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans 一双滑冰鞋/一双鞋/一副眼镜/一条裤子/牛仔裤   how much is a pair of skates/ shoes/glasses?   how much does pair of skates/jeans cost?   how much are shoes/trousers/socks?   how much do jeans/socks/pants cost?unit 7  would you mind turning down the music?1. turn… down/turn… up 小声/调大声音（电器）2. turn… on/ turn …off 打开/关闭（电器）3. move the bike移动自行车4. in a minute/right away/in no time 立刻,马上   5. be late for school/class=arrive late for school  上学/上课迟到 6. wait in line=stand in line 排队等候7. cut in line=jump a queue 插队                  8. get mad/annoyed 变得生气 9. happen to sb 发生在…身上       10. half an hour半小时11. at fir（请记得收藏本站-一路高升范文网，以获取更多新鲜内容）st首先12. at last=in the end=finally  最后13. allow sb. to do /not to do sth.     允许某人做/不做某事14. be allowed to do /not to do sth.    某人不被允许某人做/不做某事15. in public  当众地；公开地；公然地16. in public places在公共场所  17. break the rule 不遵守规则         18. pick… up 捡起 19. put …out熄灭                    20. drop litter扔垃圾 21. keep the voice down控制声音22. do the dishes洗碗碟23. put on another pair of jeans穿上另一条牛仔服24. be at a meeting在开会25. help me in the kitchen在厨房帮我忙26. make some posters设计了一些海报27. clothing store服装店28. follow…around跟着...转29. want to be polite想要有礼貌30. stand in the subway door站在地铁门口31. cut in line插队32. stand close to ..靠近..站着33. have different ideas about对于..有不同的想法34. feel uncomfortable感到不舒服35. in all situations在各种情况下36. in public places在公众场合unit8 why don’t you get her a scarf?1. fall asleep 入睡  2. give… away 赠送；分发  3. rather than  宁愿…而不是，胜于4. would do…rather than do宁愿…不愿做5. hear of…  听说6. make friends with 和……交友7. photo album 像册8. too personal 太私人化9. not interesting\special \creative enough              不够有趣10. make a special meal  做一顿特别的饭11. an 8-year-old child  一个六岁的孩子12. these days=recently   最近13. not…at all 根本不14. different kinds of  不同种类15. make her happy 使她高兴16. someone else 别人（else总是后置）17. improve english  提高英语18. in different ways 以不同的方式19. encourage sb to do鼓励某人做20. make(great) progress 取得进步21. take an interest in/be interested in       对……感兴趣 22. on my twelfth\twentieth birthday       在我12/20 岁的生日23. a goldfish—two goldfish一/两条金鱼24. a pig named\called connie一个叫connie的猪25. from across china26. enter a test by singing popular english songs27. come from all age groups28. the winner of the women’s competition29. win the prize30. try to speak engl（请记得收藏本站-一路高升范文网，以获取更多新鲜内容）ish more31. a spokesperson from the olympic committee32. hear of33. many other fun ways to learn english34. make friends with a native speaker of english35. find a good way to learn to learn englishunit 9  have you ever been to an amusement park?1. take a ride  兜风2. take the subway乘地铁3. have been to, have gone to去过/去了4. on the one hand, on the other hand         一方面,另一方面5. a good place to practice your english         练口语的好地方6. outside of china中国之外7. end up结束8. take a holiday/vacation度假9. all year round 全年10. such as 例如 11. a zoo called/named… 一个叫做……的动物园12. during the daytime 在白天13. wake up     醒来14. wake somebody up  唤醒/叫醒某人15. have a great/nice/wonderful/great time玩得高兴16. a wonderful place to take a holiday/to visit  一个度假/游览的好地方17. an english-speaking country     一个讲英语的国家18. be asleep=fall asleep睡着19. go on a disney cruise去迪斯尼度假20. travel to another province of china21. the reasons for learning english学英语的理由22. an exchange student一名交换生23. improve my listening skills提高我的英语技能24. one….,the other..一个...另一个25. three quarters of the population are chinese.   四分之三的人口是中国人（谓语动词用复数形式）26. what’s the population of china?    中国的人口是多少？（不用how much提问） 27. the population of china is 1.3 billion           中国的人口是13亿。（谓动词用单形式）unit 10 it’s a nice day, isn’t it?1. feel like doing=want to do sth. 想做某事2. like to do sth./like doing sth. 喜欢做某事3. would like to do=want to do 想要做某事4. like sb. to do 想要某人做某事5. feel like sth.觉得像…. 6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth    费了很大劲做某事 7. have problem doing sth做某事有困难8. have fun doing sth乐于做某事9. need to do sth.需要做某事（主语是人）10. need doing=need to be done       需要被…（主语是物，强调被动） 例如：i need to do my homework          the bike needs mending/reparing11. a thank-you note for.. 感谢信12. look through 浏览13. get along/ on well with相处得好14. at least  至少   15. at most最多 16. be careful =look out  当心,小心17. be careful to do/not to do sth. 小心做/不做某事18. cross a street =go across a street         过街（穿过表面）   19. go through  穿过（空间/房间/森林等）20. go past经过/路过21. come along   跟着来22. say in a low/loud voice小声地/大声地说23. something cost+钱= something is worth+钱           某物值多少钱24. a high/low temperature高/低温25. the price is high/low 价格高/低26. do/try one’s best to do sth. 努力/尽力做某事27. by noon到中午时28. look through books in a bookstore        在书架上浏览书 29. a boy you’ve never seen before.        一个你以前从未见过的男孩目标句型：反意疑问句句型如下：  注意：以下是反意疑问句容易考到的几个句型：1. it looks like rain, doesn’t it?      yes, it does./no, it doesn’t                                              2. he’s really good, isn’t he?      3. you are new here, aren’t you?    4. you have never been to beijing, have you?  ( never表达否定含义,后面用肯定)5. she has few friends, does she?     (few表达否定含义,后面用肯定)6. tom had little work to do, did he?    (little表达否定含义,后面用肯定)7. you can hardly do the work, can you?   (hardly表达否定含义,后面用肯定)8. let’s go home, shall we? 9. don’t be late again/let us go home, will you?(祈使句用will you;但let’s开头的用shall we)10. this is great weather, isn’t it? it sure is. but it’s a 11. the line is slow, isn’t it?12. their prices are really low, aren’t they?常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结使用-ing分词的几种情况1.在进行时态中。如： 1.he is watching tv in the room.      2.they were dancing at nine o'clock last night.2在there be结构中。     如：there is a boy swimming in the river.3在have fun/problems结构中。     如：we have fun learning english this term.     they had problems getting to the top of the mountain.4.在介词后面。如：thanks for helping me.      are you good at playing basketball？ what /how about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?  i am interested in playing football.5.在以下结构中的应用:1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事；  2. finish doing sth； 完成做某事；  3. feel like doing sth 想要做某事；4. stop doing sth  停止做某事（原来的事）5. forget doing sth    忘记做过某事； 6. go on doing sth    继续做某事（原来的事）；7. remember doing sth 记得做过某事； 8. like doing sth    喜欢做某事；  9. find /see/hear/watch sb doing         发现/看到/听到/观看某人做 10. try doing sth    试图做某事； 11. need doing sth      需要做某事；12. prefer doing sth   宁愿做某事；13. mind doing sth   介意做某事；  14. miss doing sth   错过做某事；  15. practice doing sth  练习做某事；16. be busy doing sth  忙于做某事；  17. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…19. keep sb.doing让…始终/一直做…20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事21. prefer doing b to doing b=like a better than a          喜欢做a更喜欢做b22. “do some +doing”短语     do some shopping   do some washing     do some reading     do some practicing     do some cleaning    do some speaking23.“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）     go shopping        go fishing     go swimming       go hiking      go skating          go camping     go skiing（滑雪)    go boating      go hunting (打猎).注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配:    i feel(am/was) excited/ surprised/ amazed /interested /tired/pleased/worried/lost keep…closed/ a boy called/named tom常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth.   ★同意做某事agree to do sth.     ★需要某人做某事need to do sth.   ★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do★准备做某事get/be ready to do    ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth   ★计划做某事plan to do sth.     ★不得不have to do    ★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.   ★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.    ★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.   ★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.   ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.  ★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do★鼓励某人做encourage sb to do★it’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事        例句:it your turn to clean the blackboard.★it’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了   例句:it’s time for me to go home.★it’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of） 例句: it is easy for me to learn it well.          it is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.               ★ it takes sb. sometime to do sth.      某人做某事花了某时间  例句:1.it takes me an hour to get to school by bike.    2.it took me an hour to watch tv last night.3.it will take her two weeks to finish the work.★too+adj./adv. to do sth.  太…..而不能    例: he was to angry to say a word.★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… 例: i find/think/feel it hard to learn english well.    ★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 例句:

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