七年级英语上册unit 2复习学案           一、重点句型分析：1.it is time for breakfast.= it is time to have breakfast. 该到吃早饭的时间啦。* 该做某事了。it is time for sth. 或 it is time to do sth.* 该到某人做某事的时间了。 it is time for sb to do sth.  该到我们上课的时间了。 it is time for us to have lessons.我们该做眼保健操了。______________________________________.2.some dogs just don`t know how to have fun. 一些狗就是不知道怎样取乐。（1）、have fun= have a good tine 取乐、玩得开心（2）、how to have fun 怎样取乐;   when to start 什么时候开始      what to say 说什么;    where to sit 坐哪儿你能告诉我什么时候离开吗？ can you tell me____________________________?3.my new classmates are all nice to me .我的新同学对我都很好。* be nice to ….属于习惯搭配，意为“对（待）。。。。好”，与be good to 的意思相同。to 是介词，后面一般接表示人的名词或宾格代词。老师对我们都很好。__________________________________________*be polite to sb 对某人有礼貌 ； be friendly to sb 对某人友好4.i spend about two hours a day doing my homework. 每天，我花费大约两个小时做家作。（1）、spend …(in) doing sth. 表示“花费（多长时间或金钱）做某事”。其中介词in常可省略。另外，spend on sth.表示“在某一事物、某一方面花费时间或金钱”。（2）、他每天花半个小时看电视。he spends half an hour (in) watching tv.      我每天花10元钱买食物。i spend ten yuan on the food every day.5.millie goes to the reading club twice a week. 米莉一个星期去读书俱乐部两次。 * the reading\ swimming\ dancing club *millie goes to the reading club twice a week. (划线部分提问)  how often does millie go to the reading club ?米莉隔多久去一次读书俱乐部？ *twice a week一周两次；once a week一周一次；three times a week一周三次6.you shouldn`t watch too much tv.你不应该看太多的电视。（1）、should do sth 应该做某事。 should not do sth= shouldn`t do sth不应该做某事。（2）、too much tv 太多的电视；too much money太多的钱。too much 意为太多，后接不可数名词或修饰动词。  *不要喝太多的酒。don`t drink too much wine . it`s bad for your health.  *你说得太多了。you`re talking too much.(3)、too many games 太多的游戏； too many people 太多的人；too many 修饰可数名词。（4）、much too (实在)太，用作副词，修饰形容词或副词。   这幅画实在太美了。the picture is much too beautiful.7.she ia a very good swimmer.她是一名很优秀的游泳者。 swimmer 是由动词swim双写m加-er构成的名词，表示“游泳者”。英语中，一些动词词尾后+-er构成一个名词，其含义通常表示做某种动作的人。 play—player; (运功员，选手)  ；  sing—singer（歌唱家） write—writer（作家）;          drive—driver（司机；驾驶员） teach—teacher（老师）;         run—runner（跑步者） win—winner（获胜者）;         dance—dancer（舞蹈演员）还有一些是在动词词尾加-or构成的名词。如：act—actor; visit—visitor; invent--inventor二、词组归纳：1.把他喊醒               wake him up \ wake sb up 2.取乐                   have fun3.去睡觉                 go to sleep4.起床                   get up5.做早操                 do morning exercises6.上课                   have lessons= have classes7.做课外活动             do afer-school activities8.回家                   go home 9.彼此聊天               chat with each other10.互相帮助            help each other11.在午餐时间          at lunchtime12.去学校图书馆        go to the school library13.每周二和周五        every tuesday and friday14.和我的朋友练习      practise with my friends15.游泳俱乐部的一名成员  a member of the swimming club16.一个擅长游泳的人     a very good swimmer17.玩得开心             have a good time = have fun18.发邮件给某人         send an e-mail to sb= e-mail to sb19.听收音机             listen to the radio20.做模型飞机           make a model plane 21、看报纸               reak newspapers\ read a newspaper22.写邮件               write mails23.打羽毛球             play badminton24.听音乐               listen to music25.写信                 write a letter26。看足球比赛           watch football matches27.听她的话             listen to her29.一周两次             twice a week30通过电脑和英特网发邮件给某人 send mails to someone by a computer and internet31使用时间做事情         use time to do things32.、我最好的朋友         my best friend33、坐在树底下           sit under the tree34、我所有的新朋友       all my new friends35、学校生活             the school life36、我最喜爱的功课       my favourite lessons37、早饭吃面包           have bread for lunch38、去上学               go to school39、作家做 \ 做家务       do homework\ housework40、想去睡觉             want to go to sleep41、看时间               look at the time42、早饭后               after breakfast43、告诉你的朋友有关于你的学校生活 tell your friend about your school life后”(2)表示步行还可以用on foot,因此上面的句子也可以这样说：does amy go home on foot after school? 艾米放学后步行回家吗？walk home=go home on foot(步行回家) (a)my father walks to the factory every day.我父亲每天步行去工厂。(b)the park is not far from here, let’s walk there. 公园离这儿不远，让我们走去吧。(3)类似： take a bus to  school= go to  school by bus = go to school on a bus he takes a bus to work = he goes to work by bus.mr wang takes a bus to work. = mr wang goes to work by bus.= mr wang goes to work on a bus王先生坐公共汽车去上班。i ride my bike to go to school.= i go to school by bike我骑自行车去上学。(4)walk 除用做动词外还可以作为名词，意思是“散步，步行”，常用于以下句型have/take a walk 散步              go (out ) for a walk 外出散步take him for a walk 带他去散步     take my dog for a dog =walk my dog补：take my dog for a dog = walk  my dog遛狗he always takes his dog for a walk after school.他总是在放学后遛狗。he always walks his dog.2. li guanhua is the newest member of the huanghe football team. 李冠华是黄河足球队的最新的一名队员。*the newest是形容词的最高级形式，表示“最新的”。再如：the tallest 最高的，the nearest 最近的，the longest 最长的.*a member of … 意思是“……的一名成员”。如：sandy is a member of the school basketball team. =sandy is in the school basketball team. 桑迪是学校篮球队的成员。3.can i borrow your pen? 我能借你的钢笔用一下吗？borrow 的意思是“向……（某人）借……（某物）”，指“借进”，后接介词from。若要表示“把……(某物)借给……(某人)”,则用lend, 后接下来to. 如:(a) can i borrow your bike? (=can i borrow a bike from you?) 我可以借用一下你的自行车吗?(b) –can i borrow your rubber?   我能借一下你的橡皮吗?--sorry, mine is at home, i can’t lend it to you.  对不起,我的在家里,我没法借给你.4. i have lots of cds. 我有许多碟片lots of 的意思是 “许多,很多”. 相当于a lot of, 后面可接可数名词或不可数名词。接可数名词时又相当于many, 接不可数名词时相当于much。如：(a) i have a lot of/ lots of/ many good friends at school. 在学校我有许多好朋友。(b) there is a lot of/ lots of/ much milk in the glass. 玻璃杯里有许多牛奶。5 you look happy.你看起来很开心。look 的意思是看起来，后面接形容词。(1)he looks strong..     (2)mrs green looks young.    (3)the girl looks careful.(4)the book looks good看起来好。 注意：your mother doesn’t  look well.身体好。类似：sound good/great/wonderful6 sports news 体育新闻 sports meeting 运动会 do sports/ do sport 进行运动

二、词组归纳：1 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭                 have breakfast / lunch / dinner  2 带某人散步 take sb for a walk  3 带某人去某地 take sb to sp 4 把某物带到那里/把某物带回家 take sth there / take sth home   5 把某物带在某人身边 take sth with sb 6 乘公交去…… take the bus to ...=go to…by bus  7 看一看…… take a look at…=have a look at… 8 拍照take photos 9 步行回家 walk home=go home on foot  10 跑半小时步 run for half an hour 11 放风筝 fly a kite  12 在我爷爷奶奶家 at my grandparents' home  13 在饭店吃饭 eat in a restaurant 14 写信给某人 write to sb=write a letter to sb 15 读有关足球方面的书 read books about football 16 为黄河足球队效力 play for huanghe football team 17 最新的成员 the newest member 18 为我校球队进球 score goals for our school team 19 下一届世界杯 the next world cup 20 我的业余爱好是唱歌。 my hobby is singing. 21 看上去开心 / 难过 / 漂亮 look happy / sad / beautiful 22 在比赛中 in the match 23 我最喜欢的足球队员 my favourite football player  24 向某人借某物 borrow sth from sb 25 如何用英语说某物 how to say something in english 26 讲英语 / 汉语 speak english / chinese 27 和某人交谈 talk to/with sb 28 谈论某事/某人 talk about sth/sb  29 讲故事 tell a story  30 叫某人做某事 tell sb to do sth  31 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb about sth  32 在午餐时间 at lunchtime  33 这个问题的答案 the answer to this question  34 深褐色 dark bown  35 在周末 at the weekend / at weekends  36 有许多朋友 have lots of / a lot of / many friends 37 和我的家人住在一起 live with my family 38 努力学习我的所有功课 work hard at all my lessons 39 对某人非常了解 know sb very well 40 听起来很棒 sound great / nice / wonderful 

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