一、 教学内容:a/p30,b,c二、 教学目标:认知目标:1.让学生通过课前收集资料和本课学习,了解万圣节的有关知识。2.能听懂、会读、会说单词halloween, pumpkin lantern,candle,mask,vase,if,tomorrow3.能听懂、会读、会说、会写单词family, thing, need4.能听懂、会读、会说日常交际用语:what do we need? we need …5.能听懂、会读、会说、会写句型:do you like…?yes,i do./no,i don't.let's buy…功能目标:1.让学生通过本课学习,掌握表达“爱好、需要”的交际功能的方式。2.让学生通过课前收集万圣节的资料和本课学习,培养学生跨文化交际的意识和能力。情感目标:1.让学生通过课前收集万圣节的资料和本课学习,进一步激发学生学习英语的兴趣。2.培养学生团队合作的意识和与他人交往的能力。三、 教学重点:1.让学生通过课前收集资料和本课学习,了解万圣节的有关知识。2.能听懂、会读、会说单词pumpkin lantern,candle,mask,vase,if,tomorrow3.能听懂、会读、会说、会写单词family, thing, need4.能听懂、会读、会说句型:what do we need? we need …5.能听懂、会读、会说、会写句型:do you like…?yes,i do./no,i don't.let's buy…四、 教学难点:1.单词pumpkin lantern,candle的读音。2.单词family的复数。3.词组buy things for…的用法。4.句型do you like masks?中可数名词复数的正确使用。五、 教学准备:1.学生准备:课前收集万圣节的资料,每人做一个面 具。2.教师准备:多媒体课件、课文a的挂图、录音机、磁带、准备几个面具(老虎、狗等),单词卡片,教具a pumpkin lantern六、 教学过程:step 1 free talk1. t: let’s sing a song. “we can sing and dance ”together. ss:sing the song.2. t: do you know what day is june 1st?(children’s day)what day is sept. 10th?(teachers’day)what about october 31st?(halloween)ss:learn:“halloween”step 2 presentation1. t: halloween falls on the night of oct. 31st and it gives us a perfect opportunity to have great fun! do you know the origin of halloween? ss:(自由发言) 万圣节的由来: 二千多年前, 塞尔特族人(即目前的苏格兰人、爱尔兰人等) 一年之中最害怕的日子莫过于十月三十一日的晚上. 每年十月三十一日的前夕是塞尔特族人的年度丰收祭典, 象征着一年的結束, 以及新一年的开始! 每年的这一天是塞尔特族人表达他們对太阳神的敬意的一天, 因为太阳神让他們的谷物丰收, 以应付即將到来的冬天! 可是在这一个夜晚也是恶灵力量最強大的一天, 因此塞尔特族的牧师和祭司也会主持祭典, 安抚掌管死亡的神!
t:(总结)so it celebrates autumn harvest and it’s also a ceremony of the dead.2. t:(show an object.)excuse me. what’s this in english?s: it’s a pumpkin lantern.t: (show an object.)look, it’s a pumpkin.ss: learn:“pumpkin”)t: what’s in the pumpkin? there’s a candle.ss: learn:“candle”t: we can use them to make a pumpkin lantern.ss: learn: “lantern” “pumpkin lantern”)t:(introduce)至于南瓜灯也至少有两种说法。一种说是人挖空了南瓜又刻上鬼脸,点上烛火以驱散鬼魂的;另一种说是鬼魂点上烛火,试图骗取人们上当而跟着鬼魂走,所以人们就在南瓜表面上刻上一个嘲讽的脸面,用以嘲笑鬼魂。传说因为首先用南瓜的是一位爱尔兰人jack,所以人们又将鬼脸南瓜灯叫做jack-o-lantern.ss:(repeat “jack-o-lantern” several times)3.t: (show an object.)what’s this in english?s: it’s a mask.ss:learn: “mask”t: look, here are some masks.(show the masks)it’s a dog /tiger/ pig mask.4.say a rhyme(p/37 part h of unit 4)t: please listen to a rhyme.ss:listen and say the rhyme.ss:learn: “if”step 3:presentation1. 学习句型do you like…?yes,i do./no,i don't.(1)t:师出示masks 时,问学生 do you like masks?s:yes,i do.t:do you like pumpkin lanterns?s:yes,i do.i like pumpkin lanterns.(2) practice in pairs.2. 学习let's buy… 的句型及其回答 当学生操练i like pumpkin lanterns. 时师说ok.let's buy a pumpkin and some candles. ss:学说这个句子,鼓励用不同句子回答。3. 学习句型what do we need? we need …(1)t: if tomorrow we’ll have a halloween party. let's buy things for it. what do we need? please discuss in groups. (eg:we need some masks,some chocolate,some flowers,a pumpkin,a vase and some candles.) ss:learn: “thing” “buy things for…” “need”t:show a picture of a vase.ss: learn: “vase”(2) practice in pairs.s1: what do we need? s2: we need …4. 出示课文a的挂图,请学生尝试谈论图片。eg:who’s that boy? he’s ron.he's ben's brother.where are ben and his family? they are in the sitting-room.what would they like to do ?they would like to buy things for a halloween party.what’s the date in the picture?it’s oct.30thss:learn: “family”5. listen,ask and answer.t:what do they need?what does ron want to buy? does ben like masks?what else do they want to buy?6. listen,read and act.step 4:consolidation如果明天是万圣节,四人小组讨论万圣节的准备工作。step 5: introduce other informations about halloween. 万圣节的游戏:这一天不论大人或小孩,都可以尽其所能的作怪,而不会招致异样的眼光。大部份的家庭会在院子里摆上几棵南瓜或是和真人一般高的稻草人,并且在窗户上装饰小小的南瓜灯或是挂上一副骷髅;有些人也会在前门上方挂些蜘蛛网。爱热闹或是有年轻人在家的家庭則会举办化妆舞会,或是将家里装饰成鬼屋! 万圣节的打扮:万圣节的装饰多以桔色和黑色为主。黑色代表像黑貓、蜘蛛和巫婆,桔色代表像南瓜燈 (jack-o‘-lantern) 等等,都是常见的万圣节象征。另外还有各式面目狰狞的鬼怪和骷髅等等。不过小朋友和大人的万圣节服裝,除了这些较为可怕的打扮之外,也有很多其他的选择,可以打扮成美丽的模样或外星人的模样,总之每年到了万圣节前,就有很多人在伤脑筋要打扮成什么模样,商店也会陈列出许多服裝和化妆材料供顾客选择。 万圣节的食物:商店在万圣节前,除了会陈列万圣节服裝之外,在商店里也可以看到成堆的大小南瓜,和各式节日特別包裝的糖果。每年秋天是南瓜收成的季节,因此南瓜在年底的节日中,可是重要的主角之一哦!许多人会准备大量的糖果,等万圣节前夕小朋友来敲门索糖時,放在小朋友的提篮或袋子中。一般超市或糕饼铺,也会为了万圣节推出饼干和蛋糕,一盒盒的桔色的南瓜外形饼干是大家在万圣节派对中,最常选择的点心之一。
現今的万圣节:今天,在美国万圣节是深受孩子们喜爱的节日。他们在這一天穿戴看起來像骷髅或鬼的面具,或裝扮着海盜、仙女等奇装异服,提着南瓜灯笼,在大街小巷挨家挨户地敲门玩 "trick or treat"(要嘛!招待我,不然我就 给您好戏看 )的游戏。大人们通常把家中預 备好的糖果、饼干或水果分给来访的小朋 友,如果大人不给任何東西,小孩们还真的会玩起把戏來捉弄大人喔! step 6: assign homework1. listen,read and act. 2. copy the new words. 3. make a pumpkin lantern.4. please design a tabloid about the halloween。(请学生课后四人一组制作一份关于万圣节的专题小报。) 七、 板书设计:unit 4 halloween 1.do you like…?yes,i do./no,i don't. family buy things for…2.let's buy… need tomorrow3.what do we need? we need … pumpkin lanterncandlemask vase