unit 5 when was he born?一、教学内容:unit 5 when was he born? section b(一)重点单词(二)重点短语(三)重点句型 二、知识总结与归纳(一)重点单词 1. talented 2. loving 3.creative 4. outstanding 5. kind 6. unusual 7. violinist 8.skate 9. tour 10. well-known 11. pianist 12. could 13. song 14. piece 15. person 16. alive 17. athlete 18. asia 19. university 20. number (二)重点短语 1. a loving grandfather 一个慈爱的祖父2. spend all one’s free time with sb. 与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间 spend time with sb. 与某人一起度过时光3. a famous violinist 一个著名的小提琴手4. ice skating 滑冰5. a kind and loving grandmother 一个和蔼而慈爱的祖母6. a skating champion 一个滑冰冠军7. the well-known chinese pianist 中国著名的钢琴演奏家8. hum songs 哼歌9. pieces of music 音乐篇章 . 10.begin to learn the accordion 开始学习手风琴11. at the age of… 在……年龄时12. start to learn the piano 开始学习钢琴13. take part in 参加、加入14. win the first prize 赢得一等奖15. the 14th chopin international piano competition 第十四届肖邦国际钢琴比赛16. receive such an honor 获得这样的荣誉17. because of 因为、由于18. major in 主修,专修 (三)重点句型1. arthur is a loving grandfather. he spends all his free time with his grandchildren.亚瑟是一位慈爱的祖父。他与他的孙子、孙女一起度过了他所有的业余时间。spend意为“花费……时间/金钱”i’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside.我打算在美丽的乡村度过时光。she spent $ 500 last year.她去年花了五百美元。(a)spend …on sth. 在某物(事)上花费(时间,金钱)maria spent five yuan on the book.玛丽亚花了五元钱在这本书上。/ 玛丽亚买这本书花了五元。i often spend two hours on my homework every night. 我经常每天晚上花两个小时做家庭作业。(b)spend …(in)doing sth. 花(时间或金钱)干某事i often spend a lot of time (in)doing my homework.maria spent five yuan(in)buying the book.注意:spend的主语必须是人,在第四单元中学过“it takes sb. some time / money to do… ”也可表示“做某事花某人多少时间/金钱”,但take的主语应是物,而不能是人。it takes me a lot of time to do my homework.it took maria five yuan to buy the book.用于描述人物的形容词talented(天才的),loving(慈爱的),outstanding(杰出的),unusual(罕有的),creative(有创造力的),famous(著名的),great(伟大的,很棒的),beautiful(美丽的)2. li yundi, the well-known chinese pianist, always loved music.中国著名钢琴家李云迪从小就喜爱音乐。划线部分是“li yundi”的同位语,作进一步解释说明。3. when he was a small boy, he could hum songs and difficult pieces of music.当他还是个小男孩时,他就能够哼唱歌曲和一些较难的音乐篇章。4. he began to learn the accordion at the age of four. 他四岁时就开始学习手风琴。at the age of 在……岁时at the age of 4 mike began to write story books.迈克四岁时就开始写故事书。年龄表达方法(1)用基数词表达年龄,可以加上“…years old” three years old.(2)用when引导的从句 when i was three(years old)(3)at the age of +基数词 at the age of three(4)基数词+-year-old: three-year-old,注意这种表达常作定语如a three-year-old boy.5. li yundi took part in the 14th chopin international piano competition in poland. 李云迪在波兰参加了第14届肖邦国际钢琴比赛。 join 和take part in两者都表示“参加”join指“参加”某种组织take part in 表示参加某项活动 he joined the party at the age of 40.他40岁时入了党。 when did your brother join the army? 你哥哥什么时候参的军?do you want to take part in the sports meeting? 你想参加运动会吗?6. he was also the first chinese pianist in the 70-year history of the chopin international piano competition to receive such an honor.在肖邦国际钢琴大赛70年的历史中,他也是第一个获得这样荣誉的中国钢琴家。the 70-year history 70年的历史其中70-year作history的定语,所以year不能用复数。如:a four-year old girl 一个四岁的女孩。7. he stopped playing football because of his sore back. 他因为背痛而停止了踢足球。 = he stopped playing football because he had a sore back. because of + n. because + 句子 两个都表原因 he didn’t go to school yesterday because he was ill. = he didn’t go to school yesterday because of his illness. we didn’t go out because the weather was bad. = we didn’t go out because of the bad weather. 【典型例题】一、根据图片提示填入正确的单词。 1 题图 2 题图 3 题图 4 题图 5 题图1. —is tony’s uncle a ?—yes, he is.2. lisa hopes to be a tennis .3. this is one of the best basketball players in our city.4. that famous is going to give a concert next week.5. do your brothers often in winter? 二、从方框中选择适当的词汇完成句子。loving, talented, unusual, outstanding, kind1. it’s very of you to help me with my math.2. this boy is a pianist. he could play the piano at the age of three.3. mrs gao is very friendly to us at school. she is like a very mother.4. liu xiang is an runner.5. it’s usually very cool in october here, but the hot weather these days is quite . 三、根据汉语提示填入恰当单词完成句子,每空一词。1. i spend all my (空闲时间)on football training.2. shirley smith became a (游泳冠军) when she was twelve.3. his sister often (参加) singing competitions.4. arthur began to play the accordion at (四岁时).5. many young people like (滑冰) on their days off. 四、根据提示词填入恰当的句子完成对话。1. a: (she, born)?b: in shanghai.2. a: (ice skating)?b: when i was five.3. a: who is helen?b: (famous, violinist).4. a: (person, or)?b: he is a man.5. a: is he an athlete?b: (pianist). 五、根据所给的英文解释及首字母完成单词。1. w : known by a lot of people2. g : the son of one’s son or daughter3. k : good to other people4. a : still living and not dead(死去的)5. t : to visit somewhere or go sightseeing 六、下列句子均有一处错误,请找出并改正。1. he doesn’t want to join in the music club. 2. we stopped to play games when our teacher started the lesson. 3. she was born in august 2nd, . 4. tom had to stay at home because the bad weather. 5. she can swim when she was five years old.
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