高中英语必修5Unit 1第三课时导学案高中英语必修5Unit 1第三课时导学案
【学习目标】熟练掌握文中重点单词和短语，并了解重要句型的表达法。知识点学习：1.defeat 使受挫；打败 例句： he has been soundly defeated at chess.他在象棋比赛中一败涂地。辨析：defeat/windows/beatdefeat 多指在战争，比赛, 竞选或辩论中战胜对手，尤指“军事上的胜利”。windows 多指赢得比赛，奖励，胜利，尊重，名声，战争等。windows+ a game/ a race/an election/a victory/a champion/ (1st,2nd …)prize/scholarship/a gold medal/sb’s trust/love/respect/a battle/a war.beat 指彻底打败，后多接人或团体。运用：1)we ________ their team by ten points. 2）jack _______the race at last. 3）he returned to his hometown after the army ________ japan.2. attend :参加，出席，上学，到场; 照顾，看护用法：attend sth 出席，参加 attend (to sb./ sth.) 注意，专心 attend to sb./ sth. 照顾，关照某人/某事 atte nd (on) sb. 看护，照料某人搭配：attend class/ school 上课/学 attend a wedding/a ceremony / a funeral/a le cture/a party 参加婚礼/典礼/葬礼/演讲/聚会atten d做参加讲，宾语通常为 meeting，lecture，funeral，ceremony，party，school等。join 指加入某组织或团体，成为其中一员，如“参军，入团，入党”等。join in 指参加比赛或活动，其中in可以作介词或副词。take part in 指参加某项集体活动，并在其中起积极作用，可指参加工作，活动，学习等。运用：1)my father __________ a revolutionary or ganization in 1938.2)why didn’t you _________ the talk last night?3)we’ll __________ social activities during the summer vacation.4)he will __________ an important meeting tomorrow.3.expose 使面临，使遭遇（危险，攻击，嘲笑等）；使暴露（常与介词to搭配）搭配：be exposed to 招致，暴露于，感染（病） expose…to… 使...受到/接触…运用：those who pig flu were separated and treated without delay.感染猪流感的人被及时隔离和治疗。it is considered to be almost a crime to on tv .让小孩接触暴力电视节目几乎是一种犯罪行为。keep indoors and ______________________________________.(不要暴露你的皮肤于阳光下)4（请记得收藏本站-一路高升范文网，以获取更多新鲜内容）. cure v治愈疾病，纠正，去除（弊端等）; n 治愈，治疗办法，对策例句：she tried every means to cure her child of the bad habit.most of the patients can be cured of the disease.so far, the cure for aids has not been found yet.共2页，当前第1页12高中英语必修5Unit 1第三课时导学案
it is a pity that there is no easy cure for loneliness.归纳：cure作动词时的习惯用法是 ；作名词时经常和介词 运用：scientists have recently succeeded in developing a kind of new vaccine to__________ people of bird flu effectively. a. deal b. treat c. cure d. prevent5 . absorb v. 吸收（液体，声音，光线，知识等），吸引（注意力）搭配：absorb one’s attention 吸引某人注意 be absorbed in 专心致志于be absorbed into 被吸入（并入）运用：(1)she was ________________that novel that she didn’t realize the food had got burned.(2)several small companies are ______________ the big one. (3)be lost in… 陷入…中，沉溺于某事中______________, he almost ran into the car in front of him.陷入沉思，他差点撞到前面的车上。(4)i was so interested in these new ideas that i ________ them without thinking.6 suspect： v怀疑，认为是 n.嫌疑犯，可疑的人用法：suspect +sb/sth 认为是某人、某事 suspect+that 怀疑…… suspect sb of sb/doing sth 怀疑某人是/做某事运用：警察怀疑他是间谍。 我觉得他可能是对的。 7.blame v.责备搭配：blame sb. for sth. 因为某事责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…归咎于某人 be to blame (for sth.) 某人（因为某事）要受到责备 lay/put blame on 把 …. 归咎于 take the blame for sth. 承担…的责任运用：(1) the diver didn’t know who ____________ for starting the fire?(2)___________________ his partner. =he___________ his partner __________.他把他的失败归咎于他的搭档。共2页，当前第2页12推荐站内搜索：周记中秋节、2013二级建造师考试时间、纪律作风整顿心得体会、中学生周记400字、窗作文建国大业观后感范文、安徽成人高考网上报名上海教师资格证成绩查询、名著 读后感、电脑的自述作文、
