very 用法“七忌”very 用法“七忌”very 用法“七忌”

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very 用法“七忌”

very 用法“七忌”

very 用法“七忌”    very是英语口语和书面语中使用频率较高的词之一。但笔者发现,许多同学在运用该词进行口语交际和书面表达时经常出错。本文列举一些常见错例,谈谈使用very需要注意的几点。    一、忌修饰形容词或副词的比较级。修饰形容词或副词的比较级,应借助于下列程度副词:much(……得多),still(还要,还),even(更),far(……得多,大大……)。比如:    1. 吉姆比凯特高得多。    误:jim is very taller than kate .正:jim is much taller than kate .    2. 昨天很热,但今天更热。    误:it was hot yesterday , but it is very hotter today .正:it was hot yesterday , but it is still/even hotter today .    3. 这部电影比那一部好得多。    误:this film is very better than that one .正:this film is far better than that one .    二、忌修饰动词。修饰动词必须用a lot , a litte , very much等。比如:    4. 我非常喜欢英语。    误:i very like english .正:i like english very much .    5. 布朗太太非常喜欢吃肉。    误:mrs brown very likes meat .正:mrs brown likes meat a lot .     三、忌修饰作表语的形容词alive(有活力的,有生气的),asleep(睡着的),awake(醒着的,警觉的),alone(单独的)等。比如:    6. 我此刻非常清醒。    误:i am very awake at the moment .正:i am wide awake at the moment .    7. 学生们仍在熟睡。    误:the students are still very asleep .正:the students are still fast asleep .    8. 昨晚这座房子里就我一人。    误:i was very alone in the house last night .正:i was all alone in the house last night .    四、忌用来强化副词或介词短语的语气,强化副词或介词短语的语气一般用right,有时用well.very只能用来强化形容词的语气。比如:    9. 我到处找我的钢笔,可它就在我的口袋里。    误:i looked for my pen here and there , but it was very in my pocket .正:i looked for my pen here and there , but it was right in my pocket .    10. 这本书非常值得一读。    误:this book is very worth reading .正:this book is well worth reading .    五、忌修饰“too+形容词/副词”结构,该结构前常用much , all等来强化语气。比如:    11. 这件衬衫我穿起来太大了。    误:this shirt is very too large for me .正:this shirt is much too large for me .    12. 我们的英语老师讲话太快了。共2页,当前第1页12

very 用法“七忌”

    误:our english teacher speaks very too fast .正:our english teacher speaks all too fast .     六、忌替代“so…that…”,“too…to…”结构中的so和too.比如:    13. 他年龄非常小,不能去工作。    误:he is very young to go to work .正:he is too young to go to work .    14. 我非常累,一点也走不动了。    误:i‘m very tired that i can’t walk a bit .正:i‘m so tired that i can’t walk a bit .    七、忌出现在感叹句中,以免与感叹词重复。比如:    15. 多么糟糕的天气啊!    误:what very bad weather !    正:what bad weather !    16. 同学们干得多么带劲啊 !    误:how very hard the students are working !    正:how hard the students are working !

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very 用法“七忌”
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