初中英语•新课标版•中考复习•知识总结•重点提要•专题整合•课题专练•名师讲解

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【初中英语词组总结】1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:i like watching monkeys jump  2 （比较级 and 比较级）   表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy   小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb   赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样  a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world     整个 世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : i will go along with you我将和你一起去   the students planted trees along with their teachers   学生同老师们一起种树 8 as soon as    一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助   向…要…（直接接想要的东西）   eg :   ask you for my book   11 ask sb for sth    向某人什么    12 ask sb to do sth   询问某人某事           ask sb not to do   叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of      在……岁时          eg：i am sixteen       i am at the age of sixteen    14 at the beginning of ……        ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间    最后；尽头；末尾          eg : at the end of the day 16 at this time of year    在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句     感觉/对什么有信心，自信       eg : i am / feel confident of my spoken english    i feel that i can pass the test 18 be + doing   表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）   能够……      eg :   she is able to sing          she can sing       20 be able to do sth   能够干什么    eg :she is able to sing   21 be afraid to do (of sth    恐惧，害怕……   eg : i'm afraed to go out at night      i'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do   被允许做什么     eg:   i'm    allowed   to   watch    tv      我被允许看电视      i    should    be   allowed   to   watch   tv   我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb   生某人的气     eg : don't be angry with me   24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth    为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as   和什么一样    eg : she is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to     27 be away from  远离 28 be away from   从……离开 29 be bad for   对什么有害   eg : reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes   在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born   出生于 31 be busy doing sth   忙于做什么事       be busy with sth    忙于…… 32 be careful   当心；小心 33 be different from……   和什么不一样 34 be famous for   以……著名 35 be friendly to sb    对某人友好 36 be from = come from   来自 eg ：he is from bejing he comes from bejing is he from bejing ?   does he come from bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的    be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water    the glass is filled with water    38 be glad+to+do/从句  39 be going to + v(原）    将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in      在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for   对什么有好处   eg : reading aloud is good for your english  42 be happy to do              很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb   对某人有好处       eg : reading aloud is helpful to you   大声朗读对你有好处                exercising is helpful to your bady   锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health       身体健康 45 be in trouble    处于困难中   eg : she is in trouble       they are in tronble   46 be interested in    对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到    eg: be late for class    上课迟到 48 be like   像……     eg : i'm like my mother 49 be mad at      生某人的气 50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51 be made of   由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)   52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to   参观 54 be popular with sb    受某人欢迎 55 be quiet   安静 56 be short for   表缩写    eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed   生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth      be sorry for sb       eg : i am sorry for you    59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb       eg : i am sorry to trouble you   61 be strict in doing   sth   严于做某事    eg : he's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb    对某人要求严格    eg: some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格 63 be strict with sb in sth     某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do    被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: he is sure of winning    i am sure of learning english well   67 be sure of sth   对做某事有信心     eg: i'm sure of my head (my teacher    我相信我的大脑（老师） 68 be sure that sth   对做某事有信心    eg: i'm suer that he can pass the test    我相信他能通过考试 69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: we are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 we are sure to learn english well 我们一定能学好英语 70 be terrified of + 名/动doing  害怕……      71 be terrified to do sth      害怕做某事   72 be the same as …     和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth   习惯做某事     eg: my father is used to getting up early  我爸爸习惯早he is used to sleeping in class   他习惯上课睡觉       74 be worth doing   值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句     76 because+句子  because of +短语   eg : he was late because he had a headache   he was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事   start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么        eg : let's begin the game with the song      i begin to go home   78 between…and…   两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb   向……借……     lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth    借给……什么东西       eg : i borrowed a pen from him    he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen  80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)   表相同 81 bother   打扰    bother sb to do sth     eg : i'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station            我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站         the problem has been bothering me for weeks   这个问题困扰了我几个周了         he's bothering me to lend him money    82 by the end of    到……为止 83 call sb sth   eg : we call him old wang 84 care   关心   eg : don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来 85 catch up with sb   赶上某人 86 chat with sb   和某人闲谈      take sb to + 地点    带某人去某地 87 come in   进88 come over to    过来 89 come up with   提出    eg: can you come up with a good idea   你能想出一个好办法吗？ 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流 91 consider + doing   考虑做什么   eg : why not consider going to lu zhou   为什么不考虑去泸州？ 92 dance to   随着……跳舞   eg : she likes dancing to the music   她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of    做某方面的调查 95 do better in    在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong   做错  97 don't forget to do sth   不要忘了做某事 98 don't mind +doing /从句 /名词     不要介意…… 99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : each student has many books   每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing                         101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: the prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来     103 expect to do sth   期待做某事 104 fall down   摔下来 fall off   从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth  爱上什么 106 far from   离某地远  eg : the school is far from my home   107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : i find the book interesting  109 finish 完成+doing（名词） 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb   适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了      forget doing   做了而又忘了     eg: don't forget to go home i forget closing door   112 from…to…   从某某到某某     eg: from me for her   113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: i have my hair cut   我理了发(头发被剪了）              tom got his bad tooth pulled out   汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了） 114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb    与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : i get ready for math i am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble    给某人麻119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk   做报告   eg:   he is give a tall 122 give sth to sb  give sb sth    给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼    go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do   去做下一件事  go on doing   继续做这件事 125 go out away from        go out of    126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）  127 good way to   好方法 128 hate to do   讨厌没做过的事      hate doing     讨厌做过的事  129 have a party for sb     举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk    听报告    谈一谈   131 have been doing 现在完成进行时   eg :   you have been talking         you have been sleeping since   132 have been to …(   地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）   去了某地还没回来 133 have fun +doing   玩得高兴 134 have sth to do   有什么事要做      eg: i have a lot of homework to do   我有很多家庭作业要做 i have nothing to do   我没什么事情做 135 have to do sth    必须做某事 136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth   做什么事情有麻烦 137 have…time +doing    138 have…(时间)…off    放……假    eg: i have month off   我请一个月得假 139 hear sb +do/doing   听见某人做某事/正在做某事 140 help a lot     很大用处 141 help sb with sth \one's sth   帮助某人某事（某方面）   help sb (to) do sth   帮助某人做某事 142 hope to do sth    希望做某事 143 how about(+doing) = what about(+doing) 144 how do you like   = what do you think of      你对什么的看法 145 if : 是否＝wether         eg: i don't know if (wether) i should go to the party   我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会           he don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time   tomorrow morning   他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达 146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句            eg:   i'll go to luzhou if it does't rain   假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州             if they change the plan they will let me know   假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的            i'll go to england ,if i have enough money next year   如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国 147 in one's opinion = sb think   某人认为 148 in some ways     在某些方面 149 in the end = finally(adv)    最后 150 in the north of…   什么在什么的北方    （north 北      sowth 南    west 西    east 东 ） 151 in the sun   在太阳下 152 increase   增加            eg : they've increased the prece of petrol by 3%       他们把石油价增加了3%                 the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of   +（名 ） 代替        eg:   i'd like an apple instead of a pear   我想要苹果，而不要梨子           i like english instead of math    我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学 154 introduce sb to sb   介绍某人给某人    introduce oneself   自我介绍 155 invite sb to do sth   邀请某人做某事 156 it takes sb sometime to do sth     做某人花掉某人多少时间         eg : it took me 5 minutes to do my homework      it takes me half an hour to cook 157 it's +adj +for sb to do sth       对某人来说做某事怎么样 158 it's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样 159 it's +adj for sb    对于某人来说怎么样       it's   +adj   of   sb    对某人来说太怎么样 160 it's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说） 做某事怎么样           it's +adj of sb to do sth   对某人来说做某事太怎么样         eg : it's nice of you to help me with my english   161 it's a good idea for sb to do sth   对……   来说是个好主意 162 it's important to sb 对某人来说很重要    eg: it's important to me 163 it's time to do sth      it's time for sth    到了该去做某事的时间         eg : it's time to have class        it's time for class    该去上课了 164 join = take part in    参加 165 just now   刚才 166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语      让什么保持什么样？ 167 keep out     不让 …… 进入 168 keep sb adj   让……保持…… eg: i want to keep my mother happy    keep healthy   保持健康  169 key to +名词     表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案 170 key to…      anser   to …               key    可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑……         eg : don't langh at others      we lang（请记得收藏本站-一路高升范文网，以获取更多新鲜内容）hed at the joke    172 learn by oneslfe   自学 173 learn from sb   向某人学习   eg: we should learn from lei feng 174 learn to do sth    学做某事    175 let sb do sth   让某人做某事 176 let sb down   让某人失望   eg ： we shouldn't let our farents down   我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远  178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方       居住在某地     eg: i live in luzhou    she lives at xuantan 179 look after = take care of    照顾 照看 180 lose one's way      谁 迷 路      eg : lose your way    你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth      决定做某事 182 make friends with sb    和谁成为朋友     eg :   i want to make friends with you  183 make it early   把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself   让某人出洋相 185 make sb /n +n   使什么成为什么     eg   : i made her my step moller       i made you my wife     186 make sb /sth +adj    使某人（某物）怎么样    eg :   you must made your bed clean   187 make sb /sth adj     使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth   让某人做某事   eg : i made him write 我以前让他写 189 make up       be made up of (被动语态）由……组成 190 make…difference   to… 191 mind sb to do      mind one's doing   介意……做什么   192 most +名         most of +代      193 much too +形容词 194 must be   一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth      需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词）     need do (情态动词） 198 no /neithr of hate to do           no /neithr of hate doing     199 no +名词 200 not anymore = no more     再也不……    eg: he didn't cry any more      he cried no more     他再也不哭201 not… (形 、副）at all       eg: he's not tall at all     she doesn't junp far at all    202 not…at all 一点都不 203 not…either    表否定，也不   eg : i don't japanse either    i don't have sister, either     我也没有姐姐 204 not…until        直到……才……        eg:   i didn't sleep until my mother came back       the child didn't stop crying until i give her sugar   205 offer / provide sb with sth   给某人提供 206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb    提供什么东西给某人   eg : i offer you water (i offer water to you    我给你提供水 207 on one's way to…   在谁去那的路上 208 on the one hand    一方面        on the other hand     另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone    用电话交谈 210 on time 准时    in time   及时 211 one day ＝some day ＝someday     一天，有一天 212 one of +可数名词的复数形式 213 one to another   一个到另一个    214 over and over agin    一遍又一遍的     eg : he cleaned the floor over and over agin    215 part-time job    兼职工作      fall-time job   全职工作 216 pay for…   付……钱            pay the bill   开钱   ，付钱 217 please +do   218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb    220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing      练习做某事 222 prefer sth to sth   相对……更喜欢……      &nb（请记得收藏本站-一路高升范文网，以获取更多新鲜内容）sp; eg : i prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理        prefer doing to sth   更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…   eg: he prefers riding a bike to diving   他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车 prefer to do sth rather than do sth   宁愿做…也不愿     eg:   my unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one   我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车 prefer sb not to do sth   更愿意…    eg: i prefer her not to come   我不喜欢她不来 223 pretend to do sth   装着去做什么   pretend that   从句           eg : the two cheats pretended to be working very hard   这两个骗子装着努力工作            he pretended that he did not know the answer   他装着不知道答案 224 rather…than   宁可……也不……          eg : i would rather be a doctor than a teacher   我愿肯当医生，也不当老师            he likes dogs rather than cats   他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫 225 regard…as     把……当作……            eg: please give my best regards to your family    请带我向你的家人我最好的问候               i regard you as my friend    我把你当作我的朋友             he shows little regard for others    他不爱关心别人 226 remid sb about sth   提醒某人什么事    remid sb to do sth   提醒某人做某事       eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook    他提醒我做饭 227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么    eg : the pictures remind me of my school days   这照片使我想起了我的学校          the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb   还什么东西给某人 229 say to oneself    对自己说 230 say to sb 对某人说 231 sb spend somemoney on sth   花了多少钱在某事上 232 sb spend sometime with sb    花了多少时间陪谁 233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth    花了多少时间做某事 234 sb with sb +is      sb and sb +are  235 see sb do    看见某人做过某事      see sb doing     看见某人正在做某事 236 seem to do/be +adj   显得怎么样     eg :   you seem to be tired        you seem to be happy   237 send +sb sth    送给某人某物 238 send…to…把什么寄到（请记得收藏本站-一路高升范文网，以获取更多新鲜内容）哪里去？ 239 shock 使……震惊   eg : oh , it's only you ! you give me a shock   啊，是你呀！吓我一跳 240 show sb sth   向某人展示某物      eg : i show her the book. 241 show sb sth = show sth to sb   拿什么东西给某人看   eg:   show me your pen      show your pen to me    242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物    eg : i show the book to her. 243 some…others…    一些……另一些…… 244 start…with…   从……开始            begin…with…   从……开始 245 stay away from   远离……          eg : we're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo   当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物           if you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food   徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食 246 stop doing 停下正在做的事 247 stop sb from doing sth   阻止某人做某事 248 stop sb(from) doing     阻止某人做某事 249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250 such +名      这样   ，这种 251 suit sb   适合某人 252 surprise sb    使某人惊奇       to one's surprise   令某人惊奇 253 take classes   上课 254 take sb to 把某人带去    eg : i take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk   散步 256 ①talk to 对谁说   eg : i talk to you              ② talk with   和谁说   eg : i talk with him    ③ talk of    谈到    eg : we talked of you       ④ talk   about   谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb   和某人说话 258 teach sb sth     教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth       tell sb that 丛句        tell sb not to do sth          tell a story      261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth    告诉某人做什么        tell sb not to do sth     告诉某人不要做什么 263 tell…from… 264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名词(doing)+as…… 266 the same…(名)…as   as…(adj adv)…as   相同   267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面 的方法the way to +地方   去哪的路         &nbs（请记得收藏本站-一路高升范文网，以获取更多新鲜内容）p; e g :do you know the way to learn english   do you know the way of learning english   268 the way to…（地点）   到哪的269 too…to…   太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句          eg: he is too young to go to school   =   he is so young that he can't go to school           he is old enough to go to school   ＝ he is so old that he can go to school 

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